stop可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或what從句作賓語(yǔ),用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)其前可加名詞、代詞的屬格或賓格表示動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主體。
stop sb v -ing和stop sb from v -ing兩種結(jié)構(gòu)意思相近,前者多用于表示“制止某人正在做的動(dòng)作”,后者多用于表示“阻止某人尚未進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作”,但并不絕對(duì)。
stop的常用短語(yǔ):
stop at( v.+prep. )
stop away from( v.+adv.+prep. )
stop behind ( v.+adv. )
stop by1( v.+adv. )
stop by2( v.+prep. )
stop down ( v.+adv. )
stop for( v.+prep. )
stop from( v.+prep. )
stop in ( v.+adv. )
stop off( v.+adv. )
stop on( v.+adv. )
stop out( v.+adv. )
stop out of( v.+adv.+prep. )
stop over( v.+adv. )
stop still
stop up( v.+adv. )