作者:劉文茜
1.[原句再現(xiàn)]You are good at talking to people. 你擅長(zhǎng)與人交談。
[要點(diǎn)解析]be good at 意為"在......方面做(學(xué))得好;擅長(zhǎng)于......"其中at 是介詞,所以be good at后面要跟V-ing形式。
[知識(shí)拓展]be good at 后還可跟名詞或代詞。例如:
Irfan is good at football. 伊凡擅長(zhǎng)踢足球。
[特別提示]be good at = do well in,因此上面所出現(xiàn)的句子可依次替換為:
①You do well in talking to people.
② Irfan does well in football.
2. [原句再現(xiàn)] I want to help the people who are sick. 我想要幫助那些生病的人。
[要點(diǎn)解析]want后跟動(dòng)詞不定式,意為"想要做某事"。
[知識(shí)拓展]want后還可直接跟名詞或代詞。例如:
I want the book. He wants it, too. 我想要這本書(shū),他也想要。
[特別提示]want = would like, 因此上面所出現(xiàn)的句子可依次替換為:
① I would like to help the people who are sick.
② I would like the book. He would like it, too.
3. [原句再現(xiàn)] I hope to have a great family when I'm older. 我希望當(dāng)我成年時(shí),我能擁有一個(gè)大家庭。
[要點(diǎn)解析]hope后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式,意為"希望做某事"。
[知識(shí)拓展]hope后面還可跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,that可省略。因此I hope to have a great family when I'm older. 可說(shuō)成:
I hope (that) I can have a great family when I'm older.
[特別提示]"hope to do"形式不能隨便使用。只有當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)與從句的主語(yǔ)相同時(shí),才可使用"hope to do"形式。