作者:郝明
一、This is ... speaking. 我是......
【考點(diǎn)說明】該句型為打/接電話者自我介紹用語,This代表I,但不可換成I,speaking可以省去。如:
This is Li Ping (speaking). 我是李平。
【知識(shí)串聯(lián)】在打/接電話中,詢問對(duì)方是誰時(shí),常用"Who is that (speaking)?或Is that ... (speaking)?",其中that不可以換成you, speaking可以省略。如:
This is Tom speaking. Who is that (speaking)? 我是湯姆,你是誰?
Is that Jane (speaking)? 你是簡(jiǎn)嗎?
二、a visit to ... 到......的一次參觀;對(duì)......的一次拜訪
【考點(diǎn)說明】句中visit為名詞, to為介詞。如:
Please write about a visit to a school. 請(qǐng)描寫到學(xué)校的一次參觀活動(dòng)。
This was a visit to the zoo. 這是一次到動(dòng)物園的參觀活動(dòng)。
It was a visit to a famous scientist. 這是對(duì)著名科學(xué)家的一次拜訪。
【知識(shí)串聯(lián)】 pay a visit to ... 參觀某地,拜訪某人。如:
We'll pay a visit to the farm. 我們將參觀這家農(nóng)場(chǎng)。
Will you pay a visit to your teacher tomorrow? 明天你會(huì)看望你的老師嗎?
三、Why not do ...?為什么不......?
【考點(diǎn)說明】Why not問句表示建議,即提議某人去做某事。如:
Why not go there with me? 為什么不跟我們一起去呢?
Why not come more often? 干嘛不經(jīng)常來這里呢?
Why not go there and have a look?為何不去那兒看看?
【知識(shí)串聯(lián)】Why do ...?為什么要做某事?表示疑問或持異議。如:
Why go there alone?為什么要單獨(dú)去那兒呢?
Why stay here since it is too hot at present? 既然現(xiàn)在太熱,為什么還要呆在這兒呢?