1．注意分清哪些情況要采用倒裝：

①down, up, in, out, away等表示位置移動(dòng)的副詞位于句首時(shí)；②表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)的副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)；not, never, hardly, seldom, little, scarcely, neither, nor等否定詞位于句首時(shí)；③用作頻率狀語(yǔ)的副詞often, always,every,other day，以及程度副詞so或表示“也”的so位于句首時(shí)；④only位于句首修飾狀語(yǔ)時(shí)；⑤as位于句首引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)；⑥虛擬條件句省略if時(shí)。例如：

Out rushed the children.

Look! Here come the bus!

Often do I go there with them.

So busy is she that she has no time to spare.

Were I you, I would take the position in that company.

2. 注意幾個(gè)容易出錯(cuò)的場(chǎng)合：

①Not until位于句首引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，或only位于句首修飾狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句不倒裝，主句倒裝。例如：

Not until he was eight, did he go to school.

Only when the war was over was he able to get happily back to work.

②以下情況的主謂都不倒裝：表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方位的副詞位于句首，其主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí)；so位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)；only位于句首不修飾狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。例如：

Out he rushed.

She is very beautiful and so she is.

Only this way can improve your English.

③as位于句首引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)主謂不倒裝，只須把表語(yǔ)提到as前，且作表語(yǔ)的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞提到主語(yǔ)前時(shí)不帶冠詞。例如：

Tired as he felt, he kept on working.

Child as he was, he could work out the problem.

3．注意完全倒裝句的特點(diǎn)：

①謂語(yǔ)是系動(dòng)詞；②主語(yǔ)是名詞，謂語(yǔ)是不及物動(dòng)詞，如go, lie, com, run等；③句首是表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方向、方式的副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)是系動(dòng)詞或半系動(dòng)詞。例如：

On went her old brown jacket.

Down came the long brown waves!

Between Britain and Ireland, in the Irish Sea, lies the small Isle of Man.