【學(xué)習(xí)提示】
一. 學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容：
1. 單詞和短語(yǔ)
kite young pioneer men
women only work sky
count river dog light
any animal people little
sheep Young Pioneer at work at home
at school how many come on
2. 語(yǔ)法
（1）熟練準(zhǔn)確掌握there be結(jié)構(gòu)的疑問(wèn)句及否定句。
（2）熟練掌握不定代詞some和any在there be結(jié)構(gòu)中的應(yīng)用。
（3）熟練掌握一些名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則形式。
3. 交際用語(yǔ)
How many kites are there?
Let me count them.
Come on.
二. 復(fù)習(xí)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
a pen two pens
a book many books
a pencil five pencils
a desk twenty desks
a chair three chairs
man men
woman women
child children
三. 詞組
1. at work 在上班、在工作
at 介詞，“正在……”，work，“工作”，這里作名詞用時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞。
【例】It's hard work. 這是艱苦的工作。
2. any形容詞，一些，任何的
常用于否定和疑問(wèn)句中，既可修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
【例】There isn't any money in the purse. 錢(qián)包里沒(méi)有錢(qián)。
Are there any maps on the wall? 墻上有些地圖嗎？
3. no形容詞，相當(dāng)于 not any“一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有”，可修飾可數(shù)名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
【例】There is no cat here. 這兒沒(méi)有貓。
There are no cats here. 這兒一只貓也沒(méi)有。
I have no money in the bag. 我書(shū)包里沒(méi)有錢(qián)。
4. only 副詞，僅，只
【例】There is only one bird in the tree.
樹(shù)上只有一只鳥(niǎo).
Only she can do it. 只有她能做。
5. have a look at相當(dāng)于 look at，“看一看”。
have +a/an +成為賓語(yǔ)的名詞，表示一次性行為。
【例】have a try 試一試，have a drink 喝一點(diǎn)
6. Young Pioneer 少先隊(duì)員，這個(gè)詞組的兩個(gè)詞的第一個(gè)字母都要大寫(xiě)
7. Some women. 一些婦女
在表示名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，除把可數(shù)名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)之外，還可以加上some或any。在此要注意women的讀音。
8. 區(qū)分any，some.
在肯定句中要表示一些時(shí)，可用some。而在否定句中或者在疑問(wèn)句中表示一些時(shí)要用any。
例如：Are there any birds in the tree?
Yes, there are some birds in the tree.
9. Come on
Come on祈使句，有“趕快，走吧，跟我來(lái)”等意思。在本課中 Come on，Kitty的意思是“過(guò)來(lái)，吉蒂”。
【例】Come on. We'll late for class.
快點(diǎn)，我們上課要遲到了。
Come on, baby. Don't cry.
來(lái)吧，孩子。別哭了。
10. “在河里”是用 in the river還是on the river？
兩者均可。
如果指在河里行船一般是用on the river，在河里游泳通常用in the river。在新版教材中就出現(xiàn)了這樣一句話：
There is a boat on the river.
河里有一條船。
但也可以說(shuō)：There is a boat in the river.
四. 句型
1. What can you see in the sky?你能看到什么在空中？
此句中what為疑問(wèn)詞，回答是“I can see…”，不用Yes或No來(lái)回答。如：
What can you see in the classroom? 在教室里你能看見(jiàn)什么？
I can see a teacher. 我能看見(jiàn)一位老師。
What can you see on the floor? 在地板上你能看見(jiàn)什么？
I can see some balls. 我能看見(jiàn)一些球。
2. I can see some kites. 我能看見(jiàn)一些風(fēng)箏。
3. There be句型
（1） 否定句式
【例】There + be + not（any）或no +主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)
There isn't an egg in the box. 盒子里沒(méi)有雞蛋.
There aren't any eggs in the box. 盒子里一個(gè)雞蛋都沒(méi)有.
There aren't any students in the classroom. 教室里沒(méi)有學(xué)生。
There isn't any student in the classroom. 教室里一個(gè)學(xué)生也沒(méi)有。
There isn't any rice in the bag. 袋里沒(méi)有米。(注：rice是不可數(shù)名詞)
There aren't any maps or pictures on the wall. 墻上沒(méi)有地圖，也沒(méi)有畫(huà)。
（2）一般疑問(wèn)句式及簡(jiǎn)略回答
Be + there +主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)
【例】Is there a pen on the book?
Yes, there is. (No, there isn't. )
書(shū)上有一支鋼筆嗎？是的，有。（不，沒(méi)有。）
Are there any cups on the table?
Yes, there are. (No, there aren't. )
桌子上有些杯子嗎？是的，有。（不，沒(méi)有。）
【例】Is there a chair on the floor? 在地上有一把椅子嗎？
（3）注意一些介詞的用法，比如：
在河里有一些小船。 There are some boats on the river.
在樹(shù)上有一只鳥(niǎo)。 There is a bird in the tree.
In our class there are fifty-one students. 我們班有五十一名學(xué)生。
對(duì)有的東西提問(wèn)的句式：What’s in the picture?
4. How many children are there?有多少孩子在這兒呢？
How many kites are there? 有多少風(fēng)箏？
這是there be結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，how many是特殊疑問(wèn)詞，意為“多少”，后面接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。there be要用疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，即be there。句式為：How many＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋be there＋介詞短語(yǔ)＋？特殊疑問(wèn)句不能用Yes或No來(lái)作答，對(duì)于how many提出的問(wèn)題一般要作具體回答。例如：
How many children are there in the picture? 畫(huà)中有幾個(gè)孩子？
There are five. 有五個(gè)孩子。
How many balls are there under the bed? 床底下有多少個(gè)球？
There aren't any. 一個(gè)也沒(méi)有。
There's only one. 只有一個(gè)球。
【模擬試題】（答題時(shí)間：80分鐘）
一. 語(yǔ)音知識(shí)
下列各組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞劃線部分的讀音與其他三個(gè)單詞劃線部分的讀音不同，請(qǐng)選出（共10題，每題1分，共10分）
1. A. map B. black C. bag D. watch
2. A. school B. look C. good D. book
3. A. what B. watch C. can D. clock
4. A. orange B. jeep C. page D. go
5. A. give B. six C. it D. bike
6. A. ninety B. nine C. give D. mike
7. A. their B. here C. there D. chair
8. A. my B. forty C. thirty D. twenty
9. A. about B. brown C. known D. down
10. A. clothes B. old C. yellow D. how
二. 單詞拼寫(xiě)，填入所缺的字母，使單詞完整（每題1分，共10分）
1. ch __ __ __ 2. eight __ __ __
3. Thir __ __ 4. g __ __l
5. l __ __ __t 6. __ ind __ __
7. b __ __ __ m 8. __ h __ __e
9. d__ __ gh 10. s __ __e
三. 英漢互譯：（每題1分，共10分）
1. Let me see. ______
2. That's nice. ______
3. on the wall of their classroom ______
4. look like ______
5. put…in ______
6. 戴紅帽子的 ______
7. 一張中國(guó)地圖 ______
8. 找到一把尺子 ______
9. 輪到你了 ______
10. 在這幅畫(huà)里你能看到什么？ ______
四. 選擇填空（每題1分，共20）
1. A : Where is Wuhan? Do you know?
B : Er, is it ______?
A. Hebei B. hebei C. in Hebei D. on Hebei
2. The map is ______the wall ______ their classroom.
A. on …of B. in…of C. at …in D. for …of
3. ______ ! They are over there.
A. See B. Look C. Look at D. Look after
4. A: What can you see in the picture?
B : I can ______ a light.
A. see B. look at C. look after D. look
5. ______ the family.
A. meet B. come C. Come and meet D. Meet and come
6. A : I can see ______ ball in the classroom.
B: Where is ______ ball?
A: It's under the chair.
A. the…a B. a…the C. the…a D. the…a
7. A: What's that over there?
B : It's a bike. It's ______. It' s ______ bike.
A. the black …a black B. black …a black
C. a black …black D. black …black
8. What ______ the names of the new students?
A. am B. are C. is D. be
9. A: Are these apples?
B : ______, ______.
A. Yes, they're. B. they are C. Yes, they are. D. No, they are.
10. ______ the picture of my classroom, please.
A. Look B. See C. Look after D. Look at
11. A: Hello, is this Mary?
B : No, Lucy .
A. I'm not B. I'm C. This is D. this is
12. A : ______ ! Can you see my pen?
B: ______. I can't.
A. Sorry…No B. Excuse me…Sorry
C. Excuse…Sorry D. Sorry…Sorry
13. A: Where is Guangzhou?
B : Let's ______ it in the map.
A. look B. look C. find D. see
14. A: ______?
B: I can't see. I think they're in his pencil-box.
A. Where are his pen B. Where are his pen
C. Where is his bag D. Where are his pens
15. The cat under the chair is________.
A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily's and Lucy's
C. Lily and Lucy's D. Lily's and Lucy
16. ________ is the man in the car? He is my brother.
A. How B. Who C. Where D. What
17. A: Oh, your kite is very nice. B: ________.
A. That's right B. It's nice
C. Yes , you're right D. Thank you
18. ________ ruler is ________?
A. Which…your B. What…you
C. Whose…yours D. Who…your
19. The man ________ the black bike is my teacher.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
20. Some ________ them ________ American girls.
A. of…are B. in…is C. of…is D. on… are
五. 把下面句子里的漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)(每題1分，共5分)
1. My mother________.(是一位英語(yǔ)教師)
2. The kite on the wall ________.(看起來(lái)像只鳥(niǎo))
3. A: ________? (我的書(shū)包在哪？)
B: It's on Tom's desk.
4. This is ________.(我家的照片)
5. A :Where's Wuhan? Do you know?
B: ________.(在這)
六. 用方框內(nèi)所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每題1分，共10分)
1. Excuse me, Where is ________ bike?
2. You must ________ your mother.
3. My brother ________ green clothes.
4. ________ room is this? It's his.
5. A: Here you are.
B________ very much.
6. Tom and Mike ________ good friends.
7. A: What is ________ name?
B: It's Pally.
8. She is an ________ girl.
9. A: Where is it?
B: It's on the ________.
10. I don't know ________ name.
七. 從Ⅱ欄找出Ⅰ欄適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)(每題1分，共6分)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1. Excuse me , Li Lei, I can't find my pen. A. No, it isn't. It's a pencil.
( )2. What can you see in the picture? B. I can see it, Look! It's over there.
( )3. Is this a pen? C. They are on the desk.
( )4. I know! It's behind the door. D. I can see some flowers.
( )5. How old is your cat? E. Yes, you are right. Thanks.
( )6. Where are the flowers? F. It's three.
八. 按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每題1分，共9分)
1. I, sorry, find, can't, am, my, I, kite(連詞成句)
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
2. Mike's Jim's brother. (改為否定句)
______ ______ ______ brother.
3. Are Kate and Lily American? (否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
4. The cat is under the bed. (改為選擇疑問(wèn)句)
________ ________ ________ under the bed ________ under the table?
5. I can see some flowers in the picture (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
________ ________ you ________ in the picture?
6. She can see the bus. (改為否定句)
She ________ see the bus.
7. I can find the book(改為一般問(wèn)句)
________ ________ ________ the book?
8. He is in Grade One. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
________ ________ in Grade One?
9. I can spell my name(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
________ ________ spell ________ name?
九. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每空1分，共8分)
Lin Tao: Excuse me! Liu Hai. 1 my cat? I 2 find it.Do you know?
Liu Hai: Oh, 3 ,I don't know.I think 4 under the chair.
Lin Tao: No, I can't see it.
Liu Hai: Is it 5 the door?
Lin Tao: No, it isn't.
Liu Hai: Oh, I see it. It's 6 . It's under the bed.
Lin Tao: Yes, you're 7 . I see it ,too. 8 .
十. 從下列方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填在短文橫線上。(每空1分，共12分)
This is a 1 of 2 family. It is 3 the wall. In 4 picture you 5 see his father, his mother, his sister and 6 . His father and mother 7 behind them. His father is 8 a coat. His mother 9 in a coat, 10 . His sister is in a 11 . His mother and father are both(都) 12 . He and his sister are both students. They are in the same school.
【試題答案】
一. 1－5 DACDD 6－10 CBACD
二.
1. child 2. eighteen 3. thirty 4. girl
5. light 6. window 7. broom 8. white
9. daughter 10. some
三.
1－5 略 6. in a red hat 7. a map of China
8. find a ruler 9. It's your turn now
10. What can you see in the picture?
四. 1－5 CABAC 6－10 BBBCD 11－15 DBCDC 16－20 BDABA
五.
1. is an English teacher.
2. looks like a bird
3. Where is my bag?
4. my family's picture
5. It's here.
六.
1. my 2. look after 3. likes 4. Whose
5. Thanks 6. are 7. its 8. American 9. wall 10. his
七. 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. F 6. C
八.
1. I am sorry I can't find my kite.
2. Mike, isn't, Jim's
3. they, aren't
4. Is, the, cat, or
5. What, can, see
6. can't
7. Can, you, find
8. Is, he
9. Can, you, your
九.
1. Where's 2. can't 3. sorry 4. it's
5. behind 6. here 7. right 8. Thanks
十.
1. picture 2. Tom's 3. on 4. the
5. can 6. him 7. are 8. in
9. is 10. too 11. hat 12. teacher