Module 4 Unit 2 Phrases and sentence patterns
Prepared by Wang Baohong
一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1.enter( sth.) into （使）進(jìn)入 2. Olympic Games奧運(yùn)會(huì)
3. sporting/sports events 體育比賽 4. enter one’s name/sb. for替某人報(bào)名參加
5.be entered for/enter oneself for 報(bào)名參加 6.play a role/part in 在…起作用 7.take an active part in 積極參加 8.do/play sports 進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)
9. to one’s delight… 使某人高興的是 10.with delight 高興地
11.take delight in… 以…為樂(lè) 12. be delighted at/by…:因?yàn)椤老?/p>
13. be delighted with…:對(duì)…感到高興滿意 14.be delighted to do sth. 很高興做某事
15.save time節(jié)省時(shí)間 16. every four years 每四年 17.unmarried women 未婚婦女 18. .compete with/against sb. in sth在…中與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
19. compete for sth. 為…而競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 20.be in competition with sb. 與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
21.long jump跳遠(yuǎn) 22.take part in參加
23.join (sb.) in sth. 與…一起做…, 加入…到…中 24.attend (go to, be present at) 到場(chǎng)，出席
25.in honour of 為了紀(jì)念, 為了向…表敬意 26. be honoured as 被表彰為
27be honoured for因?yàn)槟呈露槐碚?28. feel it an/my honor to do sth.很榮幸做某事
29.be honoured to so sth. /be honoured of doing sth. 很榮幸做某事
30.side by side 肩并肩 32. realize one’s dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的 夢(mèng)想
33.make peace with sb. 與某人講和 34.live peacefully with sb. 與某人和平相處
35.come to one’s attention引起某人的注意 36.give/pay attention to(doing) sth. 注意
37.attract / catch / draw / get one’s attention 吸引某人注意
38.have/request/call one’s attention 提請(qǐng)某人注意
39.concentrate/focus / fix one’s attention on / upon ; devote one’s attention to 專心于
40. hold one’s attention on 將某人的注意力集中于
41.win the goal medal贏得金牌 42.under one’s name/under the name of 用…名字
43.with the name 名叫…… 44.by name 只……名字/名義上；名叫……
45.by the name of 名叫……的 46. light the Olympic flame點(diǎn)燃奧運(yùn)圣火
47.at the opening ceremony在開幕式上 48. return to 回到
50.from around the world從世界各地 51. light a fire / make a fire點(diǎn)火，生火
52.light (sth.) up 照亮，（使）放光彩 53.a lighted candle 一支點(diǎn)燃的蠟燭
54. dream team夢(mèng)之隊(duì) 55.look forward to盼望著
56. would like to do sth.愿意做某事 57.feel proud of 為…感到自豪
58. be recognized as 被看作 59. hold / keep a record (of…) 保持記錄
60.break / beat a record 打破紀(jì)錄 61.set/establish/create a new record 創(chuàng)造一項(xiàng)新記錄
62. go on to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事 63.change to把…改成
64. make contributions to為…做出貢獻(xiàn) 65.one’s absence from 某人從…缺席
66.one’s presence at 某人的出席 67. be absent from… 缺席
68.be present at…出席 69.be excited at/by the news 因?yàn)檫@個(gè)消息而激動(dòng)
70.excite sb. to anger 刺激某人生氣 71.to one’s excitement使某人激動(dòng)的 是
72. make an attempt to do sth./ attempt to do sth / in one’s/an attempt to do sth.試圖要做
73.at one’s first attempt 在某人第一次嘗試的時(shí)候 74.set a limit to sth./limit sth.限制
75. limit sth. to 把…限制在…范圍內(nèi) 76.in a…state 處于…狀態(tài)中
77.state my opinion 陳述我的 意見 78. be of great significance/very significant具有重大意義
79.briefly/to be brief 簡(jiǎn)明扼要地說(shuō) 80.the International Olympic Committee國(guó)際奧委會(huì)
81. at your convenience 在你方便的時(shí)候 82.be convenient to/for sb. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)方便
82. if it suits one’s convenience 如果對(duì)某人方 便的話
84. it is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很方便 85.bring joy to sb. 給某人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)86.with their attempts to push the limits of human achievements 憑他們推進(jìn)人類極限的努力
87.get sb. doing sth. 是某人有靜止?fàn)顟B(tài)進(jìn)入運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài) 88. (sth.)come up被提出
89. (sb.) come up with sth. 提出 90. involve sb. in(使)卷入
91.be involved in，卷入，投身于，專心于 92. involve doing sth. 包含，包括做某事
93.（修飾可數(shù)名詞）many, many a, a great/good many, a large/great number of/numbers of 許多
94. （修飾不可數(shù)名詞0much, a great deal of, a large amount of, large amounts of許多
95.( 兩者皆可)plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of, large quantities of 許多
96. suggest sth. (to sb.) 建議某人某事 97.suggest one’s/sb. doing sth. 建議某人做某事
97.bid for/make a bid for sth. 為某物競(jìng)標(biāo) 98. make a bid to do sth.努力做某事
99. host the Olympic 主辦奧運(yùn)會(huì) 100.transport sb./sth. to some place 把…運(yùn)輸/流放到某地
101.organize/put/group…into categories 把…分類 102.give an example of sth. 舉…例
103.set an example to sb. /set sb. an example 為某人樹立榜樣104. a tourist attraction一個(gè)景點(diǎn)105.retire from 從…退休 106. practise (doing) sth. 練習(xí)（做）某事
107.practise a song on the piano 在鋼琴上練習(xí)一首歌 108. sports facilities 體育設(shè)施
108. give sb. practice in (doing) sth.在某個(gè)方面給某人進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練
109.public transportation 公共交通 110.be related to…有聯(lián)系
111.take the first place獲得冠軍 112.dive into the water潛水
113. standards of service 服務(wù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 114.get into進(jìn)入
115. look our for 當(dāng)心，注意 116. a variety of 多種多樣的
117. make a travel plan制定一個(gè)旅行計(jì)劃 118.share sth. With sb.和某人分享某物 119.in one’s spare time在某人的空余時(shí)間 120. do warm-up exercises 做熱身訓(xùn)練
121.consider (doing) sth. 考慮某事 122. consider A (as/to be) B 認(rèn)為A 是B
123. stretch out 伸出 124.a leading role 舉足輕重的作用/角色
125.by origin 國(guó)籍是 126. in origin 起源是
127. apply(sth.)to sb. (把某事)應(yīng)用于 128.apply oneself to sth. 全神貫注于
129.apply for sth. 申請(qǐng)某工作 130.require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
131.require doing/to be done 需要做 132.require sth. of sb. 要求某人某事
133.meet one’s needs/demands/requirements 滿足某人的需要/需求/要求
134.joke about (doing)sth. 拿…開玩笑 135. Good luck with sth. /to sb. 祝某事/某人好運(yùn)
136.follow these guidelines 遵從這些指導(dǎo)意見 137. make way for 給…讓路
137.keep / bring / get …under control 使…處于控制之下
138. maintain a balance of 維持…的平衡 139.in order for sth. to be done為了某事得以做成
140. hope for sth 希望得到某物 141. familiarize oneself with sth. 使自己熟悉
142.with confidence 懷著信心
二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.Many people enjoy playing different sports while others just enjoy watching them.
2.I am delighted to have been invited to your school.
3.The Olympic Games would make it possible for countries and people to live peacefully side by side.
4. Athletes from around the world can take part no matter what language they speak.
5.The whole of China must have felt proud when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country.
6.Deng Yaping is perhaps the greatest female table tennis player the world has ever seen. 7.He does want to get their brains working.
8.If there were lots of good restaurants in the city, this would make it more attractive.
9.We recommend/suggest/advise that all athletes in training (should)follow these guidelines.10.Supporters of Wushu would like to see it entered as a branch in the Martial Arts Category.