What are you doing小學(xué)英語五年級下學(xué)期教案
教材分析
本節(jié)課是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的第一課時(shí),要求能夠聽、說、讀、寫五個(gè)動(dòng)詞短ing的形式 。 能運(yùn)用句型 “What are you doing? I’m doing the dishes/….”詢問別人正在做什么并作答。do the dishes, cook dinner, read a book,都屬于上冊學(xué)過的四會(huì)內(nèi)容,對學(xué)生來說比較簡單,drawing pictures, answering the phone 相對有些難度。針對這種情況,我采用由易到難、由舊詞組練習(xí)新句型的教學(xué)策略來降低學(xué)生理解及表達(dá)的難度。另外,我創(chuàng)設(shè)了一系列具體而典型的生活情景,讓學(xué)生親身體驗(yàn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法,如洗碗、讀書、在黑板上畫畫、接電話等等,在此過程中,我還充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用肢體語言,幫助學(xué)生理解領(lǐng)會(huì)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的功能。
學(xué)情分析
農(nóng)村的小孩接觸英語的機(jī)會(huì)比較少,大部分學(xué)生對英語不是很感興趣,所以要根據(jù)他們的特點(diǎn)來改革課堂教學(xué)模式,讓孩子在樂中學(xué),在玩中學(xué),通過表演,競賽等形式來激發(fā)他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。在這堂課中通過游戲Who is faster? Let’s guess.小組編對話等形式,情景真實(shí),可操作性強(qiáng),學(xué)生參與面廣,實(shí)行以老師為主導(dǎo),以學(xué)生為主體,以訓(xùn)練為主線的三為主的教學(xué)思想和民主教學(xué)思想。
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
Aim 1.能夠聽、說、讀、寫動(dòng)詞短語的ing形式:drawing pictures, doing the dishes, cooking dinner, reading a book, answering the phone 。
Aim 2.能運(yùn)用句型 “What are you doing? I’m doing the dishes/….”詢問別人正在做什么并作答。
Aim 3.通過說唱Let’s chant部分的歌謠鞏固復(fù)習(xí)Let’s learn部分的`動(dòng)詞短語和句子。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
本課時(shí)需要掌握五個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語的ing形式,能夠理解下一課時(shí)的主要句型“What are you doing?”并能用“I am doing the dishes/…”作答 .
教學(xué)過程
教學(xué)過程:
一、 Warm-up
1、 Greetings
2、Sing a song: I Can Help.(師生做動(dòng)作共同演唱)Then ask the students:What phrase can you hear in this song ?
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:通過師生邊唱邊做動(dòng)作,既活躍了氣氛,復(fù)習(xí)了有關(guān)家務(wù)勞動(dòng)的短語,又為新課的學(xué)習(xí)做了鋪墊。)
二、 Review
1、教師用課件出示五年級上冊所學(xué)動(dòng)詞短語的圖片,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)讀,其他同學(xué)邊跟讀邊做動(dòng)作。
dothedishes cookthemealsreadabook
setthe table do homework cleantheroom
2、Free talk
I can do housework.
What can you do?
Can you cook the meals?
Can you clean your bedroom?
三、 Presentation
1、教學(xué)doing the dishes,并呈現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的問答形式:What are you doing? I am …。
。1) 教師拿出一個(gè)盤子:I cando the dishes.
Can you do the dishes?
請學(xué)生拼詞,教師同時(shí)在黑板上寫下do the dishes,教師邊做洗碗的動(dòng)作,邊對學(xué)生說: I am doing the dishes . 然后在黑板上的短語后面加上ing變成doing the dishes ,強(qiáng)調(diào)ing的發(fā)音. 教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生做洗碗的動(dòng)作,并跟說: I am doing the dishes. 用其他的詞組進(jìn)行替換,通過適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)作引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)的含義.并適時(shí)幫助學(xué)生總結(jié):在人稱后面加上系動(dòng)詞,在把動(dòng)詞加上ing 就可以表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
。2)出示幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語,請學(xué)生將動(dòng)作短語轉(zhuǎn)換成ing 的形,并試著讀一讀.
。3)導(dǎo)入What are you doing?句型
T:Now I’mdoing the dishes。
學(xué)生做洗盤子的動(dòng)作,師問:What are you doing?
S1:……
多問幾個(gè)學(xué)生。
教師請學(xué)生猜What are you doing?的意思,并板書領(lǐng)讀。
。4)Play the game“Go,Stop”to drill the sentences.
Ask the students pass a plate one by one.(師生一起邊拍手邊問:What are you doing?當(dāng)師說Stop時(shí),拿到盤子的同學(xué)要邊洗盤子邊說:I’mdoing the dishes。)
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:通過傳盤子游戲集體練習(xí)、重點(diǎn)突破主句型What are you doing?
2、教學(xué)cooking dinner。
(1)出示詞組。 T:You can do the dishes.Can you cook dinner?
教師板書,領(lǐng)讀。并說:It means: cook the meals.
T:(師那鍋?zhàn)鲲埐枺㎞ow who can ask me with the sentence?
T: I’m cooking dinner。
教師板書ing,畫連字符號、領(lǐng)讀。
。2)Drill.
T:Now,please cook something and practice in pairs.You can cook eggs,noodles,tomatoes…
T師生示范)Mm…Yummy. What are you doing?
S1: I’m…
。ㄔO(shè)計(jì)思路:由問You can do the dishes.Can you cook dinner?自然引出cooking dinner的教學(xué)。并用兩人合作的形式,邊做動(dòng)作邊練習(xí),讓學(xué)生全員參與,拓展了思維。)
3.學(xué)習(xí)reading a book。
T:(師讀書并問)What am I doing?
請生試答并板書在黑板上:I’m reading a book。
T:I’m reading an English book。Please read books and say: :I’m reading____ book。
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:讓學(xué)生隨便說出自己讀的書,既是對舊知的復(fù)習(xí),又是對新知的操練。)
4.學(xué)習(xí)drawing pictures
T:(當(dāng)學(xué)生說到讀picture book時(shí))You are reading a picture book.Let’s see.教師邊看邊說:Pictures, beautiful pictures.Can you draw pictures?
教師邊板書邊說:I am drawing pictures。領(lǐng)讀并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生拼寫。
T:Now I am drawing a tree. What are you doing?
T:(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生邊畫邊說):I am drawing …
5.學(xué)習(xí) answering the phone 。
。1)出示詞組。Now let’s listen and look.
T出示打電話的課件)What’s he doing ?
教師板書:answer the phone請生加ing并試讀,教師強(qiáng)調(diào)連讀,請學(xué)生單個(gè)讀。
(2)操練。
A .做高低聲游戲。Iftheteacher says quietly, the students say loudly. Iftheteacher says loudly, the students say quietly.
。ㄔO(shè)計(jì)思路:answering the phone 這個(gè)詞組的發(fā)音是難點(diǎn),所以用這個(gè)游戲讓學(xué)生集中注意力多次重復(fù),加深記憶。)
B.同桌打電話練習(xí)新詞組和句型。
師生示范打電話用語:T:Hello,____. This is Miss Yu.
What are you doing?
S: I am…What are you doing?
T: I am…
C.請同桌展示。
。ㄔO(shè)計(jì)思路:師生示范打電話,自然滲透打電話常用語,然后通過小組練習(xí),既是對前面四個(gè)短語的階段性總結(jié),又滲透下節(jié)課Let’talk的內(nèi)容。)
四、Consolidation and extension (擴(kuò)展活動(dòng))
1、Make a chant .
(1)The teacher asks, the students answer.
What are you doing?
I’m doing the dishes.
Doing,doing,doing.
What are you doing?
I’m cooking dinner.
Cooking,cooking,cooking.
(2) 把全班學(xué)生分為男、女生兩大組,一組問,一組答,并配合動(dòng)作。
。ㄔO(shè)計(jì)思路:通過吟唱,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步掌握本節(jié)的短語和句型。)
2、 教師播放Let’s learn 部分的錄音,學(xué)生邊聽邊指邊讀,力爭做到“眼到、手到、口到、心到”。
3、快速反應(yīng)
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生做快速反應(yīng)的游戲。教師說本部分的動(dòng)詞短語,如:do the dishes, 讓學(xué)生說出它的ing 形式:doing the dishes 。
(設(shè)計(jì)思路:用 游戲的方式,強(qiáng)化和區(qū)分動(dòng)詞ing 形式的詞組,教師注意適時(shí)糾正學(xué)生的發(fā)音,鞏固動(dòng)詞短語的同時(shí)糾正發(fā)音。)
4、看課件猜詞
教師先出示課件的一部分,讓學(xué)生猜:What is shehe doing?學(xué)生猜對了,再整體呈現(xiàn)課件,并請他們拼寫詞組,最后齊讀句子。如,先出示盤子,師問:What is shehe doing? 生猜。再呈現(xiàn)整個(gè)張鵬洗盤子的畫面和句子,請他們拼寫doing the dishes,并齊讀句子He is doing the dishes.
。ㄔO(shè)計(jì)思路:學(xué)生在猜的過程中就發(fā)展了發(fā)散思維,而且還讓學(xué)生讀出來,還要背出來,因?yàn)檫@五個(gè)詞組中四個(gè)已經(jīng)在上冊就背下來了,培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生聽說讀寫的能力,并拓展了第三人稱的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),讓學(xué)生練說He/She is ……,為后面的內(nèi)容做鋪墊。)
5、創(chuàng)編對話。
(1)布置任務(wù)。
T: Today we learned so many actions.now please make a
dialogue with them.You can do housework,have a picnic,do sports ,study and so on.
。2)出示課件提供需要的語言材料,請學(xué)生分組創(chuàng)編。
。ㄔO(shè)計(jì)思路:在拓展環(huán)節(jié),我不只讓學(xué)生著眼于今天學(xué)的五個(gè)詞組,而是把學(xué)過的大約20多個(gè)詞組給大概歸為四類,通過屏幕提供給學(xué)生,讓他們自編對話,使學(xué)生在具體的語言場景中,運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行交流。)
五、總結(jié):
T:What have you learned in this lesson? 請生回答。
師總結(jié):本課除了學(xué)會(huì)了這些知識(shí)之外,我們還要學(xué)會(huì)豐富自己的課余生活,使自己的生活變得更加絢麗多彩。
六、Homework.
After school, please give your friend a call in English and talk about what you are doing.
the other animals.
Step 3 操練(Practice)
Ask and answer like this:
A:Look at the tiger.
What’s it doing?
B:It’s running.
The tiger is running.
... etc.
Step 4 說唱(Let’s chant)
Flying , flying.
The bird is flying.
Running , running.
The tiger is running.
Walking , walking.
The elephant is walking.
Jumping , jumping.
The rabbit is jumping.
Swimming , swimming
The fish is swimming.
Step5 鞏固和延伸(Consolidation and extension)
(1)Write and ask.
。2)Life lies in motion.
Sports can make us healthy and strong.
Step6 家庭作業(yè)(Homework)
。1)Copy the words.
。2)Do the workbook , Unit5 , Part A .
。3)Make a new dialogue.
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