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which kind of 后面加什么單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)

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瑞文問答

2021-08-03

which接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)都可以。eg.:Which book do you want?Which books do you want? 你想要哪些書?但不能說Which bread do you want?只能說 Which piece of bread do you want?

擴(kuò)展資料

  which 用作疑問形容詞時(shí),表達(dá)選項(xiàng)數(shù)目固定或是有限的選項(xiàng)。

  例:Which time suits you better, 11:30 or one o’clock?

  哪個(gè)時(shí)間你更方便——11點(diǎn)半還是1點(diǎn)?

  例:Which is mine? The smaller one?

  哪個(gè)是我的?小一點(diǎn)的這個(gè)?

  例:Which of these jackets do you prefer?

  這幾件夾克你比較喜歡哪件?

  which 用作關(guān)係代名詞(接在逗號(hào)后面)

  which 當(dāng)成關(guān)係代名詞使用時(shí),用于為前面的從句補(bǔ)充額外資訊,通常用于逗號(hào)之后。若which接在逗號(hào)后面,which指的是逗號(hào)前面所描述的整個(gè)事件。

  例:He showed me round the town, which was very kind of him.

  他帶我參觀了這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn),他真是太好了。

  例:She invited us to dinner, which was very kind of her.

  她邀請(qǐng)我們吃晚飯,她人真客氣。

  which 用作關(guān)係代名詞(前面無逗號(hào))

  若which前面無逗號(hào),則which指的是前面提到的事物。

  例:The museum which we visited yesterday is the biggest in the city.

  我們昨天拜訪的博物館是這城市裡最大間的.。

  例:It’s a disease which affects mainly older people.

  這疾病主要感染的是老人。

  which 的限定用法與非限定用法

  which當(dāng)作關(guān)係代名詞時(shí),要特別注意限定用法與非限定用法。

  例:Tom has a cat which can sleep all day.

  湯姆有一只可以睡整天的貓。

  說明:which前面沒逗號(hào),所以which指的是”貓”,表示湯姆可能有很多貓,而這裡指的是整天在睡覺的那只貓。這是限定用法。

  例:Tom has a cat, which can sleep all day.

  湯姆有一只貓,可以睡整天。

  說明:which前面有逗號(hào),所以which指的是“湯姆有一只貓”,表示湯姆應(yīng)該只有這只貓,而這只貓可以睡整天。這是非限定用法。