英文演講稿(精選4篇)
好的演講稿可以引導(dǎo)聽眾,使聽眾能更好地理解演講的內(nèi)容。隨著社會(huì)不斷地進(jìn)步,在很多情況下我們需要用到演講稿,你知道演講稿怎樣才能寫的好嗎?下面是小編為大家收集的英文演講稿,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
英文演講稿1
Soy food good for women,
Women who ate soy regularly as children have a lower risk of breast cancer, American researchers report. And men who eat fish several times a week have a lower risk of colon cancer, a second team of researchers have told the American Association for Cancer Research.
The studies add to a growing body of evidence about the role of diet in cancer. Cancer experts now believe that up to two-thirds of all cancers come from lifestyle factors such as smoking, diet and lack of exercise.
The US National Cancer Institute and researchers at the University of Hawaii found that women who ate the most soy-based foods, such as tofu and miso, when aged 5 to 11, reduced their risk of developing breast cancer by 58 per cent. It was not clear how soy might prevent cancer, though compounds in soy called isoflavones have estrogen-like effects.
A second study showed that men who ate fish at least five times a week had a 40 per cent lower risk of developing colorectal cancer compared with men who ate fish less than once a week.
Many kinds of fish are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which interfere with the cyclooxygenase-2 or COX-2 enzyme. COX-2 affects inflammation, which may play a role in tumour growth.
英文演講稿2
演講的開頭,也叫開場(chǎng)白。它在演講稿的結(jié)構(gòu)中處于顯要的地位,具有特殊的作用。演講稿的開頭,通常有以下幾種:
1)開門見山,揭示主題
一般政治性的或者學(xué)術(shù)性的演講稿都是開門見山,直接揭示演講的中心。比如宋慶齡《在接受加拿大維多利亞大學(xué)榮譽(yù)法學(xué)博士學(xué)位儀式上的講話》的開頭:“我為接受加拿大維多利亞大學(xué)榮譽(yù)法學(xué)博士學(xué)位感到榮幸。”
運(yùn)用這種方法,必須先明確把握演講的中心,把要向聽眾揭示的論點(diǎn)擺出來,使聽眾一聽就知道講的中心是什么,注意力馬上集中起來。但這種方法容易顯得過于平淡、冷靜,很難吸引人。
2)說明情況,介紹背景。
比如恩格斯《在馬克思墓前的講話》的開頭:“三月十四日兩點(diǎn)三刻,當(dāng)代最偉大的思想家停止了思想,……--但已經(jīng)永遠(yuǎn)的睡著了!
這個(gè)開頭對(duì)事情發(fā)生的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)人物作出了必要的說明,為進(jìn)一步向聽眾揭示論題做準(zhǔn)備。運(yùn)用這種方法開頭,一定要從演講的的中心論點(diǎn)出發(fā),不能信口開河,離題萬里,更要防止套話、空話,敗壞聽者的胃口。
3)提出問題,引起關(guān)注。
寫演講稿的開頭,可根據(jù)聽眾的特點(diǎn)和演講的內(nèi)容,提出一些激發(fā)聽眾思考的問題,以引起聽眾的興趣。這種問題應(yīng)該新穎、獨(dú)特,確實(shí)能促使聽眾去思考。
演講稿的開頭有多種方法,通常用的.主要有:
1.開門見山,提示主題。這種開頭是一開講,就進(jìn)入正題,直接提示演講的中心。例如宋慶齡《在接受加拿大維多利亞大學(xué)榮譽(yù)法學(xué)博士學(xué)位儀式上的講話》的開頭:“我為接受加拿大維多利亞大學(xué)榮譽(yù)法學(xué)博士學(xué)位感到榮幸!边\(yùn)用這種方法,必須先明晰地把握演講的中心,把要向聽眾提示的論點(diǎn)擺出來,使聽眾一聽就知道講的中心是什么,注意力馬上集中起來。
2.介紹情況,說明根由。這種開頭可以迅速縮短與聽眾的距離,使聽眾急于了解下文。在1814年生于薩爾茨維德爾。她的父親馮·威斯特華倫男爵在特利爾城時(shí)和馬克思一家很親近;兩家人的孩子在一塊長(zhǎng)大。當(dāng)馬克思進(jìn)大學(xué)的時(shí)候,他和自己未來的妻子已經(jīng)知道他們的生命將永遠(yuǎn)地連接在一起了。”這個(gè)開頭對(duì)發(fā)生的事情、人物對(duì)象作出必要的介紹和說明,為進(jìn)一步向聽眾提示論題作了鋪墊。
3.提出問題,引起關(guān)注。這種方法是根據(jù)聽眾的特點(diǎn)和演講的內(nèi)容,提出一些激發(fā)聽眾思考的問題,以引起聽眾的注意。例如弗雷德里克·道格拉斯1854年7月4日在美國(guó)紐約州羅徹斯特市舉行的國(guó)慶大會(huì)上發(fā)表的《譴責(zé)奴隸制的演說》,一開講就能引發(fā)聽眾的積極思考,把人們帶到一個(gè)憤怒而深沉的情境中去:“公民們,請(qǐng)恕我問一問,今天為什么邀我在這兒發(fā)言?我,或者我所代表的奴隸們,同你們的國(guó)慶節(jié)有什么相干?《獨(dú)立宣言》中闡明的政治自由和生來平等的原則難道也普降到我們的頭上?因而要我來向國(guó)家的祭壇奉獻(xiàn)上我們卑微的貢品,承認(rèn)我們得到并為你們的獨(dú)立帶給我們的恩典而表達(dá)虔誠(chéng)的謝意么?”除了以上三種方法,還有釋題式、懸念式、警策式、幽默式、雙關(guān)式、抒情式等。
開場(chǎng)白技巧
1.開門見山,不講多余的話
有的人演講,開頭常講一些沒有必要的客套話。葉圣陶對(duì)此曾評(píng)述說:“誰也明白,這些都是謙虛的話?墒牵谡f出來之前,演講者未免少了一點(diǎn)思考。你說不曾預(yù)備,沒有什么可以說的,那么為什么要上演說臺(tái)呢?隨后說出來的,無論是三言二語(yǔ)或長(zhǎng)篇大論,又算不算'可以說的’呢?你說隨便說說,沒有什么意思,那么剛才的一本正經(jīng),是不是連場(chǎng)作歡呢?自己都相信不過的話,卻要說給人家聽,又算是一種什么態(tài)度呢?”其實(shí),演講者說這種“多余的話”,并不一定是出自本心,不過是受了陳規(guī)舊套的影響,聽人家這么說,自己也這么說,結(jié)果,往往是使聽眾松弛了注意力。
實(shí)例一:
一般政治性或?qū)W術(shù)性的演講稿都是開門見山,直接揭示演講的中心。如鄧小平的《黨和國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)制度的改革》的開頭:
這次擴(kuò)大會(huì)議,主要是討論黨和國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)制度的改革以及—些有關(guān)問題。
實(shí)例二:
再如張承先的《“三個(gè)面向”是教育改革的指針》的開頭:
1983年9月,鄧小平同志又提出“教育要面向現(xiàn)代比,面向世界,面向未來”。“三個(gè)面向"指明了斯歷史時(shí)期教育工作的戰(zhàn)略方向,是今后教育改革的總指針。
這樣的開頭,使聽眾一聽就知道明白講的是是什么,注意力馬上就能集中起來。
2.交代背景,說明演講的目的和原因
實(shí)例:
例如《在歡迎民主柬埔寨代表閉宴會(huì)上李先念主席的講話》的開頭:
在我國(guó)舉國(guó)上下,萬眾歡騰,熱烈慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)誕生三十五周年的日子里,以西哈努克親王為團(tuán)長(zhǎng),宋雙和喬森潘閣下為副團(tuán)長(zhǎng)的民主柬埔察代表團(tuán)特地來參加我國(guó)的慶;顒(dòng),并進(jìn)行正式友好訪問,我們感到格外高興。我代表中國(guó)政府和人民,對(duì)你們的光臨表示熱烈的歡迎和哀倉(cāng)的感謝。
這個(gè)開頭,說明了這次演講的背景、起因,使聽眾了解這篇講話是在怎樣的一種情況下講的。
英文演講稿3
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon !Today the topic of my speech is “Discover myself”
I think each people is unique.Everyone is different .I don’t need to envy others,because I think I am the only one in the world.So do u really know yourself?In my parents’eyes,I am a naughty boy. In my friends’ eyes, I am a friendly boy.In my teachers’eyes,I am a boy which progresses.But how do I think of myself?I don’t know.
Everone has merits and shortcomings. we need to discover our disadvantages and get rid of it . However, Lookers-on see most often.So mentors are necessary.In elementary school, I didn’t know the importance of studying.I just know playing all day.One day my english teacher told me (that) she thought I was a intelligent boy.I was shocked by what she said.I didn’t do well in my english subject at that time.I was encouraged by what she said.In other words,what she said made me exicted.Since then,I fell in love with English.I started to read some English novels and listen to music.My english teacher taught me patiently and encouraged me to insist on doing these.I was interested in english.I found it was easy to learn english.It does’t like I thought it would be difficult.Maybe I had talent in learning english.However,if I don’t listen to my english teacher.Maybe I would get lost.
Everybody should have confidence in discovering yourselves,although it is a difficult journey.When there is a will,there is a way.
英文演講稿4
Beauty,
Everyone is attracted by beauty and beauty is powerful. But what is true beauty? Perhaps you can get the answer from the following story.
This morning I went to the market to buy some vegetables with my parents. On the way we all highly praised a young man in western-style clothes and leather shoes who was riding by. But he rode so fast that he knocked an old lady down carelessly.Instead of stopping, he pretended not to see this and rode away quickly. We were all very angry with the young man. To our happiness, a girl in plain dress ran forward at once, helped the lady up and took her home. We all praised the girl.
From this we know we cannot judge a person by his appearance. A person who is dressed beautifully may not have a beautiful soul. Only a person who has a beautiful soul is really beautiful.
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