英語單詞語境記憶
principle
n.①原理,原則;②主義,信念;③(行動的)規(guī)則,準(zhǔn)則
。壅骖}例句] (74) However, the world is so made that elegant systems are in principle (①) unable to deal with some of the world's more fascinating and delightful aspects.[1996年翻譯]
。劾渚g] (74) 然而,世界就是如此,完美的體系一般而言是無法解決世界上某些更加引人入勝的課題的。
[真題例句] When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at, for, however farfetched and unreasonable their principles (③) may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal.[2000年閱讀3]
。劾渚g] 當(dāng)一場新的藝術(shù)運(yùn)動形成某種時尚時,理應(yīng)弄清其倡導(dǎo)者的目標(biāo)所在,因為無論他們的準(zhǔn)則在今天看來是多么牽強(qiáng)附會、不可思議,將來都有可能被視為正常的。
prospect
n.①景色;②前景,前途,展望
。壅骖}例句] The prospects (②) for cure, though still distant, are brighter.[1994年閱讀4]
。劾渚g] 治癌前景盡管遙遠(yuǎn),但已比以前光明。
province
n.①;②領(lǐng)域,范圍,本分
。壅骖}例句] They can use the threat of removing jobs from one province (①) to another. [2005年新題型]
[例句精譯] 他們(藥廠)甚至可能會威脅著要把一個省的工作機(jī)會轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個省。
psychology
n.心理學(xué),心理
[真題例句] Anders Ericsson, a 58瞴ear瞣ld psychology professor at Florida State University, says he believes strongly in "none of the above."[2007年閱讀1]
。劾渚g] 美國佛羅里達(dá)州立大學(xué)58歲的心理學(xué)教授安德森·艾瑞克森說他堅信第四種選擇"以上都不是"。
publish
v.①出版,刊;②公布,發(fā)表
。壅骖}例句] According to their latest paper published (①) in Nature, the biomass of large predators (animals that kill and eat other animals) in a new fishery is reduced on average by 80% within 15 years of the start of exploitation.[2006年閱讀3]
。劾渚g] 根據(jù)他們在《自然》雜志上最近發(fā)表的論文,大型食肉動物數(shù)量在新的漁場中,從開發(fā)時起的15年內(nèi)平均下降了80%。
。壅骖}例句] But a study by Sarah Brosnan and Frans de Waal of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published (②) in Nature, suggests that it is all too monkey, as well.[2005年閱讀1]
。劾渚g] 位于佐治亞州亞特蘭大市的Emory大學(xué)的兩位學(xué)者Sarah Brosnan和Frans de Waal在《自然》雜志上發(fā)表了他們的研究成果,研究表明猴類動物也有這種憤憤不平之心。
relationship
n.關(guān)系,聯(lián)系
[真題例句] Science has long had an uneasy relationship with other aspects of culture.[1998年閱讀3]
。劾渚g] 科學(xué)(也屬于文化的范疇)與文化的其他方面的關(guān)系一直都很緊張。
remark
n.(about,on)評語,議論,意見;v.①(on)評論,談?wù);②注意到,察覺
。壅骖}例句] Often it's the delivery which causes the audience to smile, so speak slowly and remember that a raised eyebrow or an unbelieving look may help to show that you are making a light瞙earted remark (n.).[2002年閱讀1]
[例句精譯] 常常是你說話的方式使聽眾發(fā)笑,因此說慢一些,并且記住揚(yáng)揚(yáng)眉毛或者做出一種不相信的表情都會向人們顯示你正在說笑話。
replace
v.①放回,替換,取代;②歸還
。壅骖}例句] Part of the increase comes from drugs being used to replace (①) other kinds of treatment. Part of it arises from new drugs costing more than older kinds. Part of it is higher prices.[2005年新題型]
。劾渚g] 這種(藥價)增長一部分是因為藥品代替了某些治療手段,另一部分是因為新的藥品的價格總比舊的藥品價格高,還有一部分是過高的藥價。
requirement
n.(for)需要,需要的東西,要求
。壅骖}例句] "Knowledge is power" may well be the truest saying and access to information may be the most critical requirement of all people.[1995年閱讀3]
[例句精譯] "知識就是力量"可能是最正確的格言,獲取信息也已成為所有人最關(guān)鍵的要求。
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