實(shí)用的美國英語作文匯總八篇
在日常生活或是工作學(xué)習(xí)中,大家都經(jīng)常看到作文的身影吧,借助作文可以提高我們的語言組織能力。還是對(duì)作文一籌莫展嗎?以下是小編為大家收集的美國英語作文8篇,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
美國英語作文 篇1
The understanding of American culture must not end with what we know on TV, because she has the most distinctive features of her own, which is diversity. As a country with a large immigrant population, the United States does not have a unique way of life, there is no only standard of conduct, and there is no unique culture. The diversity of the United States penetration in all aspects of the country, the following guidelines may not be able to help you overcome all from the cultural differences, but hope to everyone to prepare for the basic study in the United States and general plan to help.
Americans have a very different lifestyle than Chinese people. American food is light and easy to make, and the main course is meat, fish and chicken. A meal usually consists of only one main course, and salads and coffee are by no means less. Hot dogs and hamburgers are two of the most popular fast foods.
Americans are so active that more than a fifth of them move every year. The most detailed list of houses and apartments available on Sunday in newspapers across the country can be used to find homes or to find local estate agents. In addition to paying for rent, the rent house generally pays for utilities, namely gas, electricity, heating, hot water and simple electrical repairs and other repairs. The rent is usually a month, usually on the first day of the month. Electricity in most parts of the United States is 110-120 volts, 60Hz.
Almost every home in the United States has a car, and the American highway is very developed and accessible, so many americans work very far from where they live. They often go on a family trip during the holidays. The most popular means of transportation in the city are buses and subways. The subway is usually run day and night. Taxis are usually paid by distance or by distance. The whole country executes the right driving, the big city executes traffic regulation especially strict.
The American concept of time
Because of the fierce competition, the American society is full of movement and change, people are always in a hurry, and the result also has formed the americans' time view of tension. "Time is money" is the most accurate expression of the American attitude to time. Americans value time more than just because they think time is a tangible thing, but more importantly they recognize the urgency and lack of time. Americans believe that the question of time can fully reflect a person's self-cultivation, and his respect for others. Therefore, it is necessary to have a detailed schedule and strict adherence to it.
So we stress that being on time is not just about the individual's schedule, but if you're not on time, it reflects your lack of respect for others' time. In the study of life, apart from being on time, it is necessary to observe the deadline of various learning tasks. American schools generally teach students a subject, and then a group of students form a study group. Everyone is responsible for different aspects of learning team, if you don't have the prescribed deadline to complete you responsible for that part, influence is the whole team's performance, it is also a lot of American students constantly complaining about a problem. So being on time is a basic requirement for studying and living in the United States.
The way americans communicate
Talking to people is the most basic form of interpersonal communication. When you're talking to friends from all over the world, you're not just talking to each other, you're communicating with each other. The way language is expressed can often reflect the characteristics of a particular region or country.
Direct refreshing
Most of the time, conversations in the United States belong to a tendency to get information. They like to ask a lot of questions, and in a very direct way. They will use the most simple and direct language to get the information they want, the process, if they do not pay too much attention to wording beautiful, whether express tactfully, it sometimes inevitably conceded the interlocutors have a feeling not too polite. Answer this question, too, when the answer is no, americans will tell you "no" directly, also won't go to touch up for his answer, and if you don't have to know in advance to their speech habits, it felt embarrassed is inevitable.
Positive questions
Another obvious feature of the American way of communication is that there is no hesitation in asking questions. In the course of conversation, if americans don't understand what they don't understand, they often ask each other questions in a timely manner until they understand it. This feature is encouraged in class. In American classrooms, students can present any questions to the classroom at any time, and the lecturers will be more than happy to answer questions for students. Therefore, American classroom will always make students absorb knowledge in a relaxed, interactive and positive atmosphere.
body language
The tools of human communication are not just words, but body language. Spoke of the gestures, body posture, and facial expressions are the key to proper use of body language, we will divide the occasion, object, subject of flexible adjustment and use body language. Eye contact is the key of the above elements. Keep your eyes on the other side of the conversation while you're talking. This is something americans value too much.
Here are a few topics that can be used to talk to almost all americans:
Weather and mood
Some of my past experiences
My own campus life, or work content
Car, fashion, shopping, TV, music, clothing and other casual topics
At the same time, we should avoid the following topics:
Savings, income and other topics related to the personal economic situation
Family situation
Religious beliefs and so on
The last thing to note is that when you don't have a good grasp of your sense of humor, it's best not to play it at will. You know, different countries, different culture, have different understanding of humor, and the appropriate humor can active conversation atmosphere, it is easy to cause unnecessary misunderstanding, or conversely.
Were divided into 50 states, each state has different administrative rules and regulations, combined with geographical location, climate condition difference, leads to the residents of the states have different living habits. The same is true of America's diversity.
Climate change is a top priority. On the other hand is psychological preparation. Residents in different regions have different characteristics, such as: the east people look is always in a hurry, rush about for work, but with their southern leisurely, quiet and warm hospitality is famous for its character, the residents of the Midwest's character can be described as practical, stubborn, and tradition, the western residents seem to be more independent, attach importance to individualism, live along the west coast of the United States people impressed us is recreational, relaxed and optional. You're going to be on a trip to the United States, and you're going to have to look at the cities where you're going to school, and you're going to have a general idea of what you're going to do in these areas.
對(duì)于美國文化的認(rèn)識(shí)決不能止于從電視上了解到的內(nèi)容,因?yàn),她有著自己最鮮明的特點(diǎn),那就是多樣性。作為一個(gè)擁有龐大移民人口的國家而言,美國不存在唯一的生活方式,不存在唯一的行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),更不存在唯一的文化。美國的多樣性滲透在國家的各個(gè)方面,以下的指南也許不能幫你克服所有因文化差異而帶來的困擾,但希望能對(duì)大家為留學(xué)美國而做的基本準(zhǔn)備和大致計(jì)劃有所幫助。
美國人的生活習(xí)慣與中國人有很大不同,美國食物味道清淡,制作簡(jiǎn)單迅速,主菜為肉、魚、雞類。一餐中一般僅一道主菜,而沙拉和咖啡是絕不能少的。熱狗和漢堡包是最流行的兩種快速食品。
美國人生性好動(dòng),每年都有超過1/5的人搬家。各地星期日的報(bào)紙登載周內(nèi)租售房屋與寓所的最詳盡名單,可以通過這些資料找房子,也可以找當(dāng)?shù)氐牡禺a(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人。租房子除要付租外,一般還要付公用事業(yè)費(fèi),即煤氣、電、暖氣、熱水和簡(jiǎn)單的電器修理及其他修理費(fèi)。租金通常一個(gè)月,一般每月的第一天付。美國大部分地區(qū)的電力為110-120伏,60Hz。
美國幾乎每家都有小汽車,美國的高速路十分發(fā)達(dá),四通八達(dá),因此很多美國人工作地點(diǎn)與居住地很遠(yuǎn)。在假日里,他們經(jīng)常全家駕車出游。市內(nèi)最常用的交通工具是公共汽車和地鐵。地鐵一般都是日夜開行。出租汽車一般按路程(短程)或時(shí)間(遠(yuǎn)程)計(jì)費(fèi)。全國實(shí)行靠右行車,大城市執(zhí)行交通法規(guī)尤為嚴(yán)格。
美國人的時(shí)間觀念
美國社會(huì)由于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈,充滿了運(yùn)動(dòng)和變化,人們始終處于奔忙之中,結(jié)果也就養(yǎng)成了美國人的緊張時(shí)間觀!皶r(shí)間就是金錢”這句話是美國人對(duì)于時(shí)間的態(tài)度的最準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。美國人對(duì)于時(shí)間的珍視不僅僅因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為時(shí)間是一種切實(shí)的事物,更重要的是他們認(rèn)識(shí)到了時(shí)間的緊迫和缺乏。美國人相信,在時(shí)間的問題上可以充分反應(yīng)出一個(gè)人的自身素質(zhì)修養(yǎng),以及他對(duì)于他人的尊重。所以,有一份詳細(xì)的作息時(shí)間表,并嚴(yán)格的遵守它,是相當(dāng)必要的。
所以我們強(qiáng)調(diào)做到準(zhǔn)時(shí),不僅僅是關(guān)乎到個(gè)人的日程安排,若你沒有做到準(zhǔn)時(shí),反應(yīng)出的是你對(duì)他人時(shí)間的不尊重。在學(xué)習(xí)生活中,除了準(zhǔn)時(shí)上課外,更需要遵守的是各種學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的截止時(shí)間安排。美國學(xué)校的.教學(xué)方式一般是老師安排給學(xué)生一項(xiàng)課題,然后會(huì)由學(xué)生幾個(gè)人之間結(jié)成學(xué)習(xí)小組共同來進(jìn)行。學(xué)習(xí)小組中的每個(gè)人都會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)不同的方面,如果你沒有在規(guī)定的截止日期內(nèi)完成你負(fù)責(zé)的那一部分,影響的就是整個(gè)小組的成績,這也是很多美國學(xué)生不斷在抱怨的一個(gè)問題。所以,做到準(zhǔn)時(shí)是在美國學(xué)習(xí)和生活的一個(gè)最基本的要求。
美國人的交流方式
與人交談是人際交往中最基礎(chǔ)的形式。當(dāng)你與來自世界各地的朋友們交談時(shí),你們之間交流的不僅僅是彼此的觀點(diǎn)和話題,更深層次的是在進(jìn)行著文化的交流。語言表達(dá)的方式往往可以反應(yīng)出某個(gè)地區(qū)或是某個(gè)國家的特色。
◎直接爽快
大多時(shí)候,美國人的談話屬于有一種想要獲取信息的趨勢(shì)。他們喜歡提出很多問題,并且是用很直接的方式。他們會(huì)用最簡(jiǎn)單直接的語言表達(dá)來獲取自己想要的信息,這過程中,他們并不太在意措辭是否優(yōu)美,意思表達(dá)是否婉轉(zhuǎn)等問題,這有時(shí)不免會(huì)讓與之對(duì)話者有一種不太禮貌的感覺;卮饐栴}也是一樣,當(dāng)答案是否定的時(shí)候,美國人會(huì)直接告訴你“不“,同樣不會(huì)去為他的答案進(jìn)行潤色,若是你沒有提前了解到他們這種說話習(xí)慣,那感覺尷尬就是在所難免的了。
◎積極提問
美國人的交流方式中還有一個(gè)明顯的特點(diǎn)就是毫不猶豫的提問。在交談過程中,如果美國人有不明白,沒聽清的地方時(shí),他們通常會(huì)及時(shí)的向?qū)Ψ桨褑栴}提出,直到弄懂為止。這一特點(diǎn)在課堂上成為被鼓勵(lì)的做法。在美國的課堂上,學(xué)生可以隨時(shí)向授課教室提出任何相關(guān)問題,而授課者都會(huì)極為樂意的為學(xué)生解答問題。所以,美國的課堂總是會(huì)讓學(xué)生在輕松,互動(dòng),積極的氛圍里吸收知識(shí)。
◎肢體語言
人類交流的工具不僅僅是語言,還有肢體語言。說話時(shí)的手勢(shì),身體的姿勢(shì),以及臉部的表情都是恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用肢體語言的關(guān)鍵,我們要分場(chǎng)合,分對(duì)象,分話題的靈活調(diào)整和運(yùn)用肢體語言。其中目光接觸則是上述要素中的關(guān)鍵。交談時(shí)要時(shí)刻保持自己的目光是與對(duì)方相接觸的,目光自然和善即可。這一點(diǎn)也是美國人相當(dāng)看重的。
這里我們給大家提供幾個(gè)很適合與幾乎所有美國人交談的話題:
天氣情況和心情
自己以往的某些經(jīng)歷
自己的校園生活,或是工作內(nèi)容
汽車,時(shí)尚,購物,影視,音樂,服裝等休閑話題
同時(shí)我們應(yīng)該避免以下話題:
存款,收入等與個(gè)人經(jīng)濟(jì)情況有關(guān)的話題
家庭情況
宗教信仰等等
最后需要提醒大家的一點(diǎn)是,當(dāng)你對(duì)自己的幽默感并沒有十足的把握時(shí),最好不要隨意發(fā)揮它。要知道,不同國家,不同文化,對(duì)幽默的認(rèn)識(shí)是有所不同的,恰當(dāng)?shù)挠哪梢曰钴S談話氣氛,反之則很容易引起不必要的誤解或是不愉快。
美國一共劃分為50個(gè)州,每個(gè)州都有不同的行政法規(guī),再加上地理位置,氣候條件的差異,就導(dǎo)致了各州的居民都有著不同的生活習(xí)慣。這里同樣體現(xiàn)的是美國的多樣性。
氣候不同是首要考慮的問題。另外一方面就是心理上的準(zhǔn)備。不同地區(qū)的居民有著不同的性格特征,比如:東部的人看起來總是匆匆忙忙的,為工作而奔波著,南部的人卻是以他們悠閑,平靜并且熱情好客的性格特點(diǎn)而聞名,中西部的居民的性格可以被形容成實(shí)際的,固執(zhí)的,還有一點(diǎn)傳統(tǒng),西部居民顯得比較獨(dú)立,重視個(gè)人主義,沿西海岸居住的美國人給我們的印象就是休閑,放松,隨意。將要踏上美國之旅的你,需要針對(duì)就讀學(xué)校所處城市,在這些方面搜集資料,提前有個(gè)大體的概念。
美國英語作文 篇2
Americans sometimes fall into the trap of thinking that American values are universal ones. We can't always see that our values are actually typical American values. Instead, we assume the things Americans value are obviously what everyone should believe in.
But we should remember the saying: when you "assume," you make an "ass" out of "u" and "me." We only need to look at what happens when Americans go as advisors to developing countries to see how wrong our assumptions can be. Some Americans go thinking they're sharing pearls of wisdom with the backward natives about how to get things done right. They assume that stimulating competition and giving financial incentives for individual achievement will naturally change people's behavior and lead to success. When their projects barely get off the ground, they can't understand what went wrong. They mistakenly think that people must just be lazy or that they don't really want a higher standard of living.
So the advisors wind up getting discouraged and going home, grateful to be surrounded by hardworking Americans again.
In these situations, we should realize that American values may come from America's unique position as the land of opportunity. We are brought up with the American dream that everyone can work hard and get ahead. But we should realize that in countries with a different history and different opportunities, other values might be more important, like avoiding conflict or saving face.
美國英語作文 篇3
I am going to Hawaii for vacation .I am going in December ,and I am staying for three weeks.Hawaii is comprised of a chain of 132 islands.We usually think of the eight main islands when we think of Hawaii.This is not surprising as the other 124 islands only total about 3 square miles in land area.
Hawaii is home of the world's most active volcano,the crater of Kilauea on Mauna Loa.Sandy beaches,towering volcanoes,and lush valleys lure thousands of tourists each year to this tropical paradise.
Hawaii is the most ethnically and racially diverse state of any state in the union,a mix that includes Caucasians,Americans of Japanese descent,and Polynesians,among others.Native Hawaiians have held on to many of their customs and traditions despite the influx of non-natives over the years.Hawaii is the only state that has an official native language.Statehood had been proposed many times throughout Hawaii's history,but it was not until 1959 that Hawaii became the 50th state of the United States.
美國英語作文 篇4
today, even-increasing people think studying abroad is a good approach to students. i think its main advantage is that students can learn foreign languages better because of the good language environment. it helps them to improve the level of foreign languages. outstanding language level can enhance their core competition when finding jobs in the future. secondly, studying abroad provides people golden opportunities to expand their horizon and learn advance foregin technology. moreover, it is useful to spread and exchange different culture. however, there exist numbers of disadvantages. first, those who go to abroad for studying usually are much young. generally specking, they lack of experience of life and cannot take good care of themselves. second, students will feel lonely and miss their hometowns, especially on Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn festival. furthermore, living and tuition generally are too high that people cannt afford it. so, if you want to study abroad, you should consider the above points carefully.
美國英語作文 篇5
the ways of history are so intricate and the motivations of human actions so complex that it is always hazardous to attempt to represent events covering a number of years, a multiplicity of persons, and distant localities as the expression of one intellectual or social movement; yet the historical process which culminated in the ascent of thomas jefferson to the presidency can be regarded as the outstanding example not only of the birth of a new way of life but of nationalism as a new way of life.
the american revolution represents the link between the seventeenth century, in which modern england became conscious of itself, and the awakening of modern europe at the end of the eighteenth century. it may seem strange that the march of history should have had to cross the atlantic ocean, but only in the north american colonies could a struggle for civic liberty lead also to the foundation of a new nation.
here, in the popular rising against a "tyrannical" government, the fruits were more than the securing of a freer constitution. they included the growth of a nation born in liberty by the will of the people, not from the roots of common descent, a geographic entity, or the ambitions of king or dynasty.
with the american nation, for the first time, a nation was born, not in the dim past of history but before the eyes of the whole world.
美國英語作文 篇6
Caucus goers met at sites around the state to show support for their candidate and be counted in the first contest of the 20xx Presidential nominating cycle.
This year the Iowa caucuses drew many first-time caucus-goers.
John Clark is one of them. He says that he took the time to caucus in order to make his voice heard.
"I feel like it's part of being American as you get the chance to do this, you get the chance to say what you believe in, and have a voice and vote."
Thanking his supporters, Ted Cruz relished in a major victory over Donald Trump, the national poll leader.
"Iowa has sent notice that the republican nominee in the next president of the United States will not be chosen by the media, will not be chosen by the Washington establishment, will not be chose by the lobbyists but will be chosen by the most incredible power for force where all sovereignty resides in our nation by we the people, the American people."
Trump is a controversial figure among Iowa voters.
"I think he can bring the rights to change the government back to the people."
"I can say I will not be supporting Trump. Our views just don't agree. I believe in equality and respect for all people and I don't think he does."
Despite a disappointing second place finish for the often bombastic real-estate mogul, Trump was gracious in conceding defeat.
"I am really honored. And I want to congratulate Ted and I want to congratulate all of the incredible candidates including Mike Huckabee."
Analysts say that Florida Senator Marco Rubio is likely to enjoy increased momentum going forward.
Rubio finished a solid third, just one percentage point behind Trump but well ahead of the rest of the GOP field.
Hillary Clinton endured a nail-biter of a night that finished in a virtual tie with Bernie Sanders.
Clinton says she will keep fighting on in her address to supporters.
"I want you to know I will keep doing what I have done my entire life. I will keep standing up for you. I will keep fighting for you. I will always work to achieve the America that I believe in where the promise of that dream that we hold out to our children and our grandchildren never fades but inspires generations to come. Join me, let's go win the nomination."
Although for many, tonight is just the beginning of a long slog to the two major parties national conventions in August, it also marks the end of the line for candidates who failed to gain traction.
Two contenders: Maryland Governor Martin O'Malley and former Arkansas Governor Mike Huckabee, dropped out after poor showings today in Iowa.
美國英語作文 篇7
American citizens emphasize on achievements and respect heroes.They have great sense in their hearts to praise success and heroes.Personal achievements are one of those with the highest value in Americans mind.Americans have very strong senses of success.Success is the pursuit of most Americans,it is their attractive future and the incentives for moving forward.They believe that one's personal value is equivalent to his achievements in his career.Some high achievers in their career such as entrepreneurs,scientists,artists and all kinds of super starts became modern heroes.The process and result of how they strived have become the frame of reference of social culture value and the real life text book for parents to educate their children.
美國英語作文 篇8
Last year, my parents and I arrived in the United States on the other side of the ocean, living in Chicago, the third largest city in the United States. The city life there is very different from the city life in China.
Special one: building
Most people in China live in public housing or apartments, and there are not so many people in the United States. People usually live in semi-detached houses. The left half of the family, the right half the other family, or up and down two families, the economy many people live in the independent house. The two houses are not large, usually made of beautiful bricks, and the first floor has steps to connect the ground and houses, and the houses are numbered with metal. There was a small garden around the house, with lush trees and green grass, and some tables and chairs. There is a fence outside the garden, a password lock on the fence, someone with a key to the password can go in, so it's safe to live in it.
Special 2: traffic
Car penetration in China is lower than in the u.s., where most Chinese residents take public transportation, and almost every home in the United States has a car. Why? That's because the United States was designed as a big car in the first place. The roads are designed to be spacious and the garage is so much designed that there are few traffic jams or parking Spaces in the United States. Back in China, there are no seats left for the training courses, and the half way is still stuck on the high shelf, so it must get up early to be not late.
Winter in the United States, people don't have to wear thick wool pants and a sweater, because indoor central heating in the winter, go out is given priority to with the car, go out just get in the car, the car also has air conditioning, so don't feel cold. It's kind of like our northeast China.
Special 3: diet
You must be very fond of pizza and cookies. These are the snacks that everyone enjoys during the break. But why eat well and sometimes not to eat? That's because americans eat high-calorie foods, such as a pizza, so they eat them for dinner. Americans pay more attention to the nutrition of food, like to eat high-protein things, and also like to eat very sweet snack, so you can't burn Chinese food in the United States can only eat these things all day long!
You see how different China's urban life is from the American city life!
Author: fourth grade Chen
Comments: the author introduces the life of the United States and China in the way of small title, which is clear and emphases. If you can express your feelings in the introduction, it will bring you closer to the reader.
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