難忘的中秋節(jié)經(jīng)典英語作文
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Recently, I heard the Mid-Autumn festival is also called "zhongqiu", I looked up some curiosity with information about why called Mid-Autumn. The original order of seniority among brothers is the ancients used to sequence, minimum "is one of the biggest quarter. Zhong right in the middle in order to have the Mid-Autumn.
Mid-Autumn moon in our country has a history of several thousand years, the ancients will round the moon as a symbol of reunion, and also some people called the Mid-Autumn festival the mid autumn festival. Month circle and the lack of a direct impact on the creation of the letters in the mood. The round moon Mid-Autumn festival reminds many strange thoughts of wandering a strange land.
The tang dynasty poet li bai's "look at the bright moon, bowed their heads and remembering home", du fu's "dew from tonight white, month's home", the song dynasty of wang anshi "spring breeze and green river, south when the moon as I also" such as poem, song is eternal.
The Mid-Autumn festival is an ancient festival, the moon festival is an important custom. Ancient emperors have appeared in spring, autumn offerings in social system, local family also have the Mid-Autumn festival the wind of the month, parts of the country have the custom of the Mid-Autumn festival moon worship, mostly women and children, there are "for a man not full moon, female people of common saying. In the evening, bright moon rising, women in the yard, case was prayer is set on the balcony. Silver candle high fuel, cigarette smoke, the table is filled with the fruit and the bread as a cult. The moon over the month later, the grave worship became relaxed pleasure. Mid-Autumn moon customs in the tang dynasty jisheng, many poets in the masterpiece of all have to praise in verse, song dynasty, Ming dynasty and qing dynasty palace and folk worship moon activities more size. Our country still remains a lot of "worship 20:30 liu jianhua calls", "worship the pavilion", "full moon floor," heritage.
In addition, there are many different Mid-Autumn festival custom everywhere, particularly interesting fun oh, it's a pity that now we seldom met the approach of the holiday. In Hong Kong, for example, dragon dance, anhui heap pagoda tree Mid-Autumn festival, guangzhou, wang jinjiang fever tower, suzhou existing shek wu to see list of month, dai, miao worship month TiaoYue, dong to steal the moon dish, gaoshan ball dance and so on. Fujian -- PuCheng, women's Mid-Autumn festival to through Nanpu Bridge, in order to longevity. In set up rather, autumn night lights as the son of good omen to the moon palace. Shanghang county person lead Mid-Autumn festival, children more please on the gu in worship. Longyan people eat moon cakes, the parents' meeting at central dug diameter 2, 3 inch round cake for elders edible, is can't let younger generation know secret things. This custom comes from the legend of mooncakes has anti yuan kill message. The golden gate before Mid-Autumn moon worship worship the god.
參考翻譯:
最近我聽聞中秋節(jié)又被叫做“仲秋節(jié)”,懷著好奇我查閱了一些關(guān)于為何叫仲秋的資料。原來伯仲叔季是古人用來排順序的,伯是最大的季最小。仲恰好在中間所以便有了仲秋一說。
在我國仲秋賞月已經(jīng)有幾千年的歷史了,古人將圓圓的月亮作為團(tuán)圓的象征,因而也有人將中秋節(jié)稱為團(tuán)圓節(jié)。月的圓與缺直接影響著文人墨客的創(chuàng)作心情。中秋節(jié)那圓圓的圓月勾起著多少客居異鄉(xiāng)的游子的思緒。
唐代詩人李白的“舉頭望明月,低頭思故鄉(xiāng)”,杜甫的“露從今夜白,月是故鄉(xiāng)明”,宋代王安石的“春風(fēng)又綠江南岸,明月何時(shí)照我還”等詩句,都是千古絕唱。
中秋節(jié)是個(gè)古老的節(jié)日,祭月賞月是節(jié)日的重要習(xí)俗。古代帝王有春天祭日,秋天祭月的社制,民家也有中秋祭月之風(fēng),國內(nèi)各地都有中秋拜月的習(xí)俗,主要是婦女和小孩,有“男不圓月,女不祭灶”的俗諺。晚上,皓月初升,婦女們便在院子里、陽臺(tái)上設(shè)案當(dāng)空禱拜。銀燭高燃,香煙繚繞,桌上還擺滿佳果和餅食作為祭禮。到了后來賞月重于祭月,嚴(yán)肅的祭祀變成了輕松的歡娛。中秋賞月的'風(fēng)俗在唐代極盛,許多詩人的名篇中都有詠月的詩句,宋代、明代、清代宮廷和民間的拜月賞月活動(dòng)更具規(guī)模。我國各地至今遺存著許多“拜月壇”、“拜月亭”、“望月樓”的古跡。
另外,在各地還有許多不同的中秋習(xí)俗,特別有趣好玩的哦,可惜現(xiàn)在我們很少見到這些過節(jié)的方法了。比如,香港的舞火龍、安徽的堆寶塔、廣州的樹中秋、晉江的燒塔仔、蘇州石湖看串月、傣族的拜月、苗族的跳月、侗族的偷月亮菜、高山族的托球舞等。福建——浦城,女子過中秋要穿行南浦橋,以求長壽。在建寧,中秋夜以掛燈為向月宮求子的吉兆。上杭縣人過中秋,兒女多在拜月時(shí)請(qǐng)?jiān)鹿。龍巖人吃月餅時(shí),家長會(huì)在中央挖出直徑二、三寸的圓餅供長輩食用,意思是秘密事不能讓晚輩知道。這個(gè)習(xí)俗是源于月餅中藏有反元?dú)秤嵪⒌膫髡f。金門中秋拜月前要先拜天公。
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