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2016年高考英語(yǔ)寫作技巧(集錦)
1.使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式
用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以使句子簡(jiǎn)潔。例如:
We were surrounded by a variety of buildings. We found ourselves deeply absorbed in the sight. After the visit, we left the park and we felt joyful.
→Surrounded by a variety of buildings, we found ourselves deeply absorbed in the sight. After the visit, we left the park feeling joyful.
2.使用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),也就是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),常作伴隨狀語(yǔ)以增加被描繪內(nèi)容的生動(dòng)性,使文章讀起來(lái)更簡(jiǎn)潔明了。例如:
I could not go on studying because there was so much noise troubling me.
→I could not go on studying with so much noise troubling me.
3.使用復(fù)合句
復(fù)合句可以把結(jié)構(gòu)松散的句子連接起來(lái),從而使表達(dá)顯得高級(jí)。例如:
、貽ccasions are quite rare when I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
、贗t is our belief that improvements in environment will contribute to the development of our society.
、跘dditionally, as the data shows, there are roughly 350 million smokers in China, 75% of which are males while 25% are females. What amazes us is that around 540 million people are affected by second hand smoke.
4.使用倒裝句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句,虛擬語(yǔ)氣等
使用這些句式可使文章化平淡為生動(dòng),加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,使評(píng)卷老師感受到作者的強(qiáng)烈情感。
He did not know what had happened until he had read the news in the newspaper.
→It was not until he had read the news in the newspaper that he knew what had happened.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
→Not until he had read the news in the newspaper did he know what had happened.(倒裝句)
綜合使用以上句式,長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合,可以增強(qiáng)句子的連貫性和表現(xiàn)力。
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