2016年高考英語(yǔ)寫作素材精選
英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)是體現(xiàn)個(gè)人水平的一個(gè)主要因素，也是各種考試考查的重要內(nèi)容。下面語(yǔ)文迷網(wǎng)整理了英語(yǔ)高分寫作句型，供大家閱讀參考。
英語(yǔ)寫作高分句型一
1) 主語(yǔ)從句
It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.
It is well-known that…
It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…
It goes without saying that…
It is universally acknowledged that…
It is / that
2)賓(表)語(yǔ)從句
We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.
The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.
3)定語(yǔ)從句(限定性和非限定性)
As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,
There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.
It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.
4)狀語(yǔ)從句(時(shí)間，原因，地點(diǎn)，條件，讓步，轉(zhuǎn)折等)
When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him.
Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.
5)分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)
Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.
6)倒裝句
Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.
Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.
7)被動(dòng)句
Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.
He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.
Many people believe that…(It is believed that…
8)設(shè)問(wèn)句
Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?
英語(yǔ)寫作高分句型二
句型1.
It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如：
It happened that he was out when I got there. 當(dāng)我到那兒時(shí)，碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.
句型2.
It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(還有動(dòng)詞appear等可這樣使用)如:
It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去過(guò)北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.
句型3.
It is / was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如：
It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回來(lái)我才睡覺(jué)。(一定要注意被強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞否定的轉(zhuǎn)移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因?yàn)樗胁×私裉鞗](méi)有來(lái)上學(xué)。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)
It is I who am a student. 我確實(shí)是個(gè)學(xué)生。(句中am不能用are來(lái)代替。)
句型4.
It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主語(yǔ)+should do / did+其它。(從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣。)如:
It is high time that we should go / went home.我們?cè)摶丶伊恕?/p>
句型5.
It is / was said ( reported…)+that+從句. 如：
It was said that he had read this novel.據(jù)說(shuō)他讀過(guò)這篇小說(shuō)。=He was said to have read this novel.
句型6.
It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(從句中的謂語(yǔ)用should+do / should have done，其形式是虛擬語(yǔ)氣。)如：
It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪，他這次考試沒(méi)有及格。
句型7.
It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should do或should have done的形式，但should可以省略。)如：
He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到電影結(jié)束才回來(lái)。他沒(méi)有看到這部電影真可惜。
句型8.
It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should do, 但should可以省略。)如：
It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建議推遲會(huì)議。
句型9.
It is/was+表示地點(diǎn)的名詞+where+從句。(注意本句不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，而是以where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。)如：
It was this house where I was born.請(qǐng)比較：It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。)
句型10.
It is / was +表示時(shí)間的名詞+when+從句。(注意本句型也不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，而是以when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。)如：
It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 請(qǐng)比較：It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.
句型11.
It is well-known that+從句。如：
It is well-known that she is a learned woman.眾所周知，她是個(gè)知識(shí)淵博的婦女。
句型12.
It is +段時(shí)間+since+主語(yǔ)+did. 請(qǐng)比較：
It was +段時(shí)間+since+主語(yǔ)+had done. 如：
It is five years since he left here.他已經(jīng)離開這兒五年了。
It was five years since he left here.(同上)
注意下列句型的翻譯:It is five years since he lived here.他從這兒搬走已經(jīng)有五年了。
句型13.
It +謂語(yǔ)+段時(shí)間+before+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ).( before引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。) 如：
It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.沒(méi)有多久那個(gè)國(guó)家的人民就起義了。
It will be three hours before he comes back.三個(gè)小時(shí)之后他才能回來(lái)。
句型14.
It is +形容詞(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如：
It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。
句型15.
It is +(心理品質(zhì)方面的)形容詞+of + sb. +to do.= 主語(yǔ)+ be +形容詞+to do.(常用的形容詞有：kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如：
It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好給我提供了幫助。
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